Glossary
The meaning of the terms used in ERP Instfy, from A to Z, with the name in the interface and a link to the page where each one appears.
When you start using an ERP, terms such as income statement, double entry or credit note can be confusing. This glossary explains each term in plain language, shows the name used in the English interface and points to the documentation page where it appears.
Terms from A to Z
| Term | In the interface | Definition | Where it appears |
|---|---|---|---|
| Balance sheet | Balance Sheets | Report of the company's assets, liabilities and equity on a given date | Double entry |
| Budget allocation | Budget Allocations | Distribution of a budget amount across accounts or areas | Budget |
| Candidate | Candidates | Person who applied for a job | Recruitment |
| Chart of accounts | Chart Of Accounts | Organized list of the company's accounting accounts | Finance |
| Contract | Contracts | Formal agreement with a customer, with a term, amount and type | Contracts |
| Credit note | Credit Notes | Document that reduces the amount owed by a customer, due to a discount or return | Finance |
| Customer | Customers | Person or company that buys from your company | Finance |
| Customer payment | Customer Payments | Record of an amount received from a customer | Finance |
| Dashboard | Dashboard | Screen with indicators and charts for an area | Dashboards |
| Deal | Deals | Sales opportunity in progress in the pipeline | CRM |
| Debit note | Debit Notes | Document that adjusts the amount owed to a vendor, due to a return or correction | Finance |
| Double entry | Double Entry | Accounting method in which each entry has a debit and a credit of the same amount | Double entry |
| Employee | Users | Team user with access defined by a role | Users and roles |
| Employee review | Employee Reviews | Periodic assessment of an employee's performance | Performance |
| Expense | Expense | One-off money going out, such as rent or the electricity bill | Finance |
| Goal | Goals | Objective with an amount and deadline, tracked over time | Goals |
| Income statement (P&L) | Profit & Loss | Statement of results: revenue minus costs and expenses for a period | Double entry |
| Item | Items | Product or service registered for sale or purchase | Products and services |
| Knowledge base | Knowledge Base | Help articles published for customers or the team | Tickets |
| Lead | Leads | Interested contact that has not yet become a deal | CRM |
| Leave | Leave | Authorized employee absence, such as vacation or sick leave | HR |
| Ledger | Ledger Summary | Detailed activity of each accounting account | Double entry |
| Milestone | Milestones | Intermediate checkpoint for a goal | Goals |
| Payroll | Payroll | Calculation and recording of salaries for a period | HR |
| Payslip | Payslip | Statement of an employee's pay | HR |
| Performance indicator | Performance Indicators | Criterion used to measure an employee's performance | Performance |
| Pipeline | Pipeline | Sequence of stages a deal goes through until it is won or lost | CRM |
| Pipeline stage | Stages | Phase a lead or deal is in within the sales process | CRM |
| POS | POS | Point of sale: the checkout for over-the-counter sales | POS |
| Project | Projects | Set of tasks with a team, deadline and tracking | Projects |
| Proposal | Proposal | Detailed sales offer sent to a customer | Proposals |
| Purchase invoice | Purchase Invoice | Record of a purchase made from a vendor and the amount payable | Purchases |
| Purchase return | Purchase Returns | Record of goods returned to the vendor | Purchases |
| Quotation | Quotation | Document with prices and terms sent to the customer before the sale | Quotations |
| Revenue | Revenue | One-off money coming in, outside of sales invoices | Finance |
| Review cycle | Review Cycles | Period set for assessing team performance | Performance |
| Role | Roles | Set of permissions assigned to one or more users | Roles and permissions |
| Sales invoice | Sales Invoice | Document for a sale made and the amount receivable from the customer | Sales invoices |
| Sales return | Sales Invoice Returns | Record of goods returned by the customer | Sales invoices |
| Shift | Shifts | Work schedule defined for attendance tracking | HR |
| Stock transfer | Transfers | Movement of products between warehouses | Purchases |
| Subscription plan | Subscription Plan | Package subscribed to that defines the company's modules and limits | Plan and subscription |
| System Setup | System Setup | Supporting records for each module, such as categories, types and stages | Interface |
| Ticket | Ticket | Service or support request recorded in the system | Tickets |
| Timesheet | Timesheet | Record of hours worked on projects and tasks | Timesheets |
| Trial balance | Trial Balance | List of balances for all accounts, used to check that debits and credits balance | Double entry |
| Vendor | Vendors | Person or company you buy from | Finance |
| Vendor payment | Vendor Payments | Record of an amount paid to a vendor | Finance |
| Warehouse | Warehouses | Physical location where inventory is stored | Purchases |
| Webhook | Webhook | Automatic sending of data to another system when an event happens | Integrations |
Can't find a term? Use the documentation search (the / key) with the name in Portuguese or English, as it appears in the interface.
Frequently asked questions
Why do the terms also show the interface name?
The ERP Instfy interface is in English by default. Showing the name used on screen helps you find the feature in the menu, whatever language you choose.
What is the difference between a lead and a deal?
A lead is an interested contact that has not yet been qualified. A deal is a real sales opportunity, with an estimated value, that moves through the pipeline stages. See CRM.
What is the difference between revenue and a sales invoice?
A sales invoice records a sale to a customer and the amount receivable. Revenue is used for one-off money coming in that does not come from an invoice. See Finance and accounting.
Do I need to understand accounting to use the ERP?
Not for daily work. Accounting reports, such as the income statement (P&L) and balance sheet, are generated from your entries. Even so, we recommend reviewing the chart of accounts with your accountant.
Next steps
See the most common questions and the roadmap to put the ERP into operation.